Skip to main content
Natural Inquirer - Homepage

Free Science Materials for K-12 Students

  • Bookmarks
  • Cart0
  • Account
  • Find Outdoors
  • USDA
  • USDA Forest Service logo.
Natural Inquirer - Homepage
  • About
    • About Natural Inquirer
    • Team
    • Partners
    • Press & Past Events
    • Contact Us
  • Resources
    • View All Resources
    • Grade Levels
      • PreK - 2nd Grade
      • Upper Elementary
      • Middle School
      • High School
      • All Grade Levels
    • Resource Types
      • Articles
      • Activities
      • Collector Cards
      • Coloring Books
      • Glossary
      • Lesson Plans
      • Scientists & Collaborators
      • Spotlights
      • Virtual Learning Adventures
      • All Types
    • Resource Topics
      • Wilderness
      • Wildlife
      • Water
      • Climate
      • Social Science
      • Fire
      • Agriculture
      • Recreation
      • Carbon
      • Insects
      • All Topics
    • Special Collections
      • Artemis Moon Trees
      • Experimental Forests & Ranges
      • Project Learning Tree Connections
      • Globe Connections
      • Smokey Bear
      • Spanish Editions
      • Woodsy Owl
      • World's Forests
      • All Special Collections
  • Order Materials
    • View All Products
    • Journals & Monographs
    • Readers
    • Collector Card Packs
    • Coloring Books
  • Educators
    • For Educators
      • Note to Educators
      • Educator Blog
      • Educator Newsletter
    • Classroom Ready Resources
      • Lesson Plans
      • Activities
      • Learning Modules
      • GLOBE Connections
      • Project Learning Tree
    • Get Involved
      • Volunteer Your Classroom
  • Virtual Learning Adventures
  • Bookmarks
  • Cart
  • Account
  • About
    • About Natural Inquirer
    • Team
    • Partners
    • Press & Past Events
    • Contact
  • Resources
        • View All Resources
        • By Grade
          • PreK - 2nd
          • Upper Elementary
          • Middle School
          • High School
        • By Type
          • Articles
          • Activities
          • Collector Cards
          • Coloring Books
          • Glossary
          • Lesson Plans
          • Learning Modules
          • Journals
          • Monographs
          • Readers
          • Scientists & Collaborators
          • Spotlights
          • Virtual Learning Adventures
          • All Types
        • By Topic
          • Agriculture
          • Carbon
          • Climate
          • Fire
          • Insects
          • Recreation
          • Social Science
          • Water
          • Wilderness
          • Wildlife
          • All Topics
        • Special Collections
          • Artemis Moon Trees
          • Experimental Forests and Ranges
          • GLOBE Connections
          • Project Learning Tree Connections
          • Smokey Bear
          • Spanish Editions
          • Woodsy Owl
          • World's Forests
          • All Special Collections
  • Order Materials
        • Download all resources - FREE!

          **Due to recent government funding changes, we currently are only able to process bulk orders.** We hope that we will be able to resolve this issue in the near future. In the meantime, please feel free to download our resources and explore the website for many great lesson plans and activities. Thank you!

          View All Products
        • Journals & Monographs

          Journals focus on a group of related articles, while monographs focus on one research article.

          Journals & Monographs
        • Collector Cards

          Learn about possible career opportunities in science!

          View All Card Packs
        • Readers

          For a PreK-2nd grade audience, each Reader focuses on one Forest Service scientist and their research.

          View All Readers
        • Coloring Books

          Learn more about science through our coloring books!

          View All Coloring Books
  • Educators
        • Overview
          • Educator Guide
        • Classroom Ready Resources
          • Learning Modules
          • Lesson Plans
          • Explore All
        • Order Materials
          • View All Free Products
          • Contact Us
        • For Educators
          • Educator Blog
          • Educator Newsletter
          • Project Learning Tree
        • Get Involved
          • Volunteer Your Classroom
  • Virtual Learning Adventures

Breadcrumb

  • Home
  • Resources
  • My Sediments Exactly! – Can Mangrove Forest Sediments Keep up With Rising Sea Level?
Bookmark
Please login to bookmark Close

Please login to bookmark


Lost your password?

No account yet? Register

My Sediments Exactly! – Can Mangrove Forest Sediments Keep up With Rising Sea Level?

  • Article
  • Middle School
  • Less than 30 minutes
  • Water
  • Wilderness
  • Carbon
  • Carbon Cycle
  • Deforestation
  • Ecosystem
  • Mangrove Forest
  • Sea Level
  • Sediment
The cover for the 'My Sediments Exactly' article. The main image is a photo of a mangrove forest.
SHARE
  • Copy Link
  • Facebook
  • X (Twitter)
  • Pinterest
  • Email
  • Google Classroom

The scientists in this study wanted to identify which mangrove forests, growing in various conditions, were keeping up with sea level rise.

My Sediments Exactly! – Can Mangrove Forest Sediments Keep up With Rising Sea Level?

Part Of

Pacific Islands - Vol. 1 No. 21

Explore Full Journal
SHARE
  • Copy Link
  • Facebook
  • X (Twitter)
  • Pinterest
  • Email
  • Google Classroom
Download PDF
  • The question you will answer in this FACTivity is: How do mangrove forests compare with salt marshes? Materials: A blank piece of paper Provided poem (Optional: access to library or...

    FACTivity – My Sediments Exactly

    • Activity
    • Middle School
    • 1 Classroom Period
    • Water
    • Wilderness
    • Class Discussion
    • Mangrove
    • Marshes
    • Writing Activity
    The question you will answer in this FACTivity is: How do mangrove forests compare with salt marshes? Materials: A blank piece of paper Provided poem (Optional: access to library or...
    Explore Activity Download FACTivity (PDF)
    Explore Activity Download FACTivity (PDF)

    Part Of

    My Sediments Exactly! - Can Mangrove Forest Sediments Keep up With Rising Sea Level?

Download PDF

Glossary

View All Glossary
  • accretion

    (ə krē shən): The increase of land by the action of natural forces.

  • decomposition

    (dē käm pə zi shən): The act or process of breaking up, such as by decaying or rotting.

  • deforestation

    (dē for ə stā shən): The action or process of clearing of forests; also, the state of having been cleared of forests.

  • density

    (den(t) sə tē): (1) The quantity per unit of volume, unit of area, or unit of length; (2) the average number of individuals or units per unit of space.

  • ecosystem service

    (ē kō si stǝm sǝr vǝs): Any of the various benefits provided by plants, animals, and the communities they form.

  • organic

    (ȯr ga nik): Of, relating to, or obtained from living things.

  • proximity

    (prak si mǝ tē): The quality or state of being physically close.

  • sample

    (sam pəl): A small subset group, representative of the entire group.

  • sedimentation

    (se də mən tā shən): The action or process of forming or depositing material carried by water, wind, or glaciers.

  • sustain

    (sǝ stān): (1) To give support or relief to; (2) to keep up.

  • variable

    (ver ē ə bəl): (1) A factor, trait, or condition that can be changed or controlled; (2) a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values.

  • Joko Purbopuspito working in a mangrove forest with collegues

    Joko Purbopuspito

    Research Scientist

    My favorite science experience is doing something unusual and at the border of things. In the following three paragraphs, see if you can identify the borders at which I have...
    View Profile
  • Photo of Richard Mackenzie underwater, wearing goggles and snorkel.

    Richard MacKenzie

    Aquatic Ecologist

    When I was little, I used to come home from the creek behind our house covered in mud. I still do. I love that I get to study fish, insects,...
    View Profile

Jump To

  • Education Standards
  • Educator Guide
  • Education Files
  • Project Learning Tree

Standards addressed in this Article:

Social Studies Standards

Social Studies Standards are educational guidelines outlining the essential knowledge, skills, and concepts students should learn in subjects such as history, geography, civics, and economics, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of societal structures, historical events, and global perspectives.
  • Culture
  • Global Connections
  • People, Places, and Environments
  • Science, Technology, and Society
  • Time, Continuity, and Change

Note To Educators

The Forest Service's Mission

The Forest Service’s mission is to sustain the health, diversity, and productivity of the Nation’s forests and grasslands to meet the needs of present and future generations. For more than 100 years, our motto has been “caring for the land and serving people.” The Forest Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), recognizes its responsibility to be engaged in efforts to connect youth to nature and to promote the development of science-based conservation education programs and materials nationwide.

USDA and Forest Service Logos

What Is the Natural Inquirer?

Natural Inquirer is a science education resource journal to be used by students in grade 6 and up. Natural Inquirer contains articles describing environmental and natural resource research conducted by Forest Service scientists and their cooperators. These scientific journal articles have been reformatted to meet the needs of middle school students. The articles are easy to understand, are aesthetically pleasing to the eye, contain glossaries, and include hands-on activities. The goal of Natural Inquirer is to stimulate critical reading and thinking about scientific inquiry and investigation while teaching about ecology, the natural environment, and natural resources.

Natural Inquirer bee sitting at a desk with paper and pencil

  • Meet the Scientists

    Introduces students to the scientists who did the research. This section may be used in a discussion about careers in science.

  • What Kinds of Scientist Did This Research?

    Introduces students to the scientific disciplines of the scientists who conducted the research.

  • Thinking About Science

    Introduces something new about the scientific process, such as a scientific habit of mind or procedures used in scientific studies.

  • Thinking About the Environment

    Introduces the environmental topic being addressed in the research.

  • Introduction

    Introduces the problem or question that the research addresses.

  • Method

    Describes the method the scientists used to collect and analyze their data.

  • Findings & Discussion

    Describes the results of the analysis. Addresses the findings and places them into the context of the original problem or question.

  • Reflection Section

    Presents questions aimed at stimulating critical thinking about what has been read or predicting what might be presented in the next section. These questions are placed at the end of each of the main article sections.

  • Number Crunches

    Presents an easy math problem related to the research.

  • Glossary

    Defines potentially new scientific or other terms to students. The first occurrence of a glossary word is bold in the text.

  • Citation

    Gives the original article citation with an internet link to the original article.

  • FACTivity

    Presents a hands-on activity that emphasizes something presented in the article.


Science Education Standards

You will find a listing of education standards which are addressed by each article at the back of each publication and on our website.


We Welcome Feedback

  • Contact

    Jessica Nickelsen
    Director, Natural Inquirer program

  • Email

    Contact us here.

Education Files

Project Learning Tree

If you are a Project Learning Tree educator, you may use “Watch on Wetlands” or “Soil Stories” as an additional resource.

Jump To

  • Related from Natural Inquirer
  • Additional Resources

Related Resources from the Natural Inquirer

  • Mangrove forests include trees and shrubs found in the tropics that have large root structures and create barriers that help protect coastlines. The mangrove forests provide protection for the villages,...

    Mangrove Mania: How Elevation Change and Sea-Level Rise Affect Mangrove Forests

    • Article
    • Middle School
    • 1 Classroom Period
    • Climate
    • Water
    • Elevation
    • Mangrove
    • Sea Level
    • Soil Deposition
    Mangrove forests include trees and shrubs found in the tropics that have large root structures and create barriers that help protect coastlines. The mangrove forests provide protection for the villages,...
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)

    Part Of

    Hawaii Pacific Islands - Vol. 1 No. 16

  • Chemicals from auto emissions, industrial processes, and urban development are found in most urban areas. Two of the chemicals found most abundantly in urban areas are calcium and lead. The...

    Sediment-al Journey: Measuring Metal Concentrations in Soil Beside Urban Waterways

    • Article
    • Middle School
    • 1 Classroom Period
    • Pollution
    • Water
    • Baltimore
    • Calcium
    • Lead
    • Long Term Ecological Research Network
    • Riparian Areas
    • Sedimentation
    • Soil Erosion
    • Streamflow
    • Urban
    • Watershed
    Chemicals from auto emissions, industrial processes, and urban development are found in most urban areas. Two of the chemicals found most abundantly in urban areas are calcium and lead. The...
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)

    Part Of

    Freshwater - Vol. 18 No. 1

  • Scientists investigated how typhoons impacted the importance of microorganisms in sesarmid crab diets. The scientists also wanted to discover whether the mangrove leaves were a more important food source than...

    Welcome to McMangrove’s – Determining the Importance of Mangrove Leaves in a Tree Crab’s Diet

    • Article
    • Middle School
    • Less than 30 minutes
    • Carbon
    • Wilderness
    • Wildlife
    • Carbon Cycle
    • Crabs
    • Ecosystem
    • Food Chain
    • Isotopes
    • Mangrove
    • Sesarmid Crabs
    • Typhoons
    Scientists investigated how typhoons impacted the importance of microorganisms in sesarmid crab diets. The scientists also wanted to discover whether the mangrove leaves were a more important food source than...
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)

    Part Of

    Pacific Islands - Vol. 1 No. 21

  • In this study, the scientists wanted to test a method of calculating the amount of carbon stored by plants across a large area of land. They chose the island of...

    Beam Me Down, Scotty: The Use of Airborne and Satellite Technology to Measure Carbon in Hawaiian Forests

    • Article
    • Middle School
    • 1 Classroom Period
    • Carbon
    • Carbon Storage
    • Climate
    • Diameter at Breast Height (DBH)
    • Inventory
    • Landsat
    • LiDAR
    • Soil
    • Tropical Forest
    In this study, the scientists wanted to test a method of calculating the amount of carbon stored by plants across a large area of land. They chose the island of...
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)

    Part Of

    Hawaii Pacific Islands - Vol. 1 No. 16

  • The scientists in this study were interested in environmental changes occuring in the Southern United States. The scientists were interested in changes occuring over a long time. In particular, the...

    Everything but the Carbon Sink: Carbon Storage in the Southern United States

    • Article
    • Middle School
    • 1 Classroom Period
    • Carbon
    • Climate
    • Carbon Cycle
    • Carbon Dioxide
    • Carbon Sink
    • Fossil Fuels
    • Nitrogen
    The scientists in this study were interested in environmental changes occuring in the Southern United States. The scientists were interested in changes occuring over a long time. In particular, the...
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)
    Explore Article Download Article (PDF)

    Part Of

    Natural IQ Climate Change - Vol. 1 No. 1


Additional Resources

  • "Mighty Mangroves: Forest Service Researchers Help Conserve Coastal Guardians in Micronesia"

    Read more about Rich MacKenzie’s research on mangroves.

    Read Article
  • National Geographic: Sediment

    Learn more about sediment.

    Visit Website
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: Is sea level rising?

    Read some quick facts about sea level rise.

    Visit Website
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: What is a mangrove forest?

    Learn more about mangrove forest from NOAA.

    Visit Website
  • National Environmental Education Foundation: Marshes, Estuaries, and Mangroves, Oh My!

    Learn more about these different types of ecosystems from NEEF.

    Visit Website
Back to Top
  • Natural Inquirer - Homepage
  • Find Outdoors
  • USDA
  • USDA Forest Service logo.

The Natural Inquirer program produces a variety of science education materials for PreK through grade 12. Natural Inquirer products are produced by the USDA Forest Service, FIND Outdoors, and other cooperators and partners.

Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.
* denotes mandatory fields
Loading
  • Facebook
  • Pinterest
  • X, formerly Twitter
  • YouTube
  • About Natural Inquirer
  • Team
  • Partners
  • Press & Past Events
  • Contact Us
  • Accessibility Policy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Shipping Policy
© 2025 - Natural Inquirer | Website Credit