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  • FACTivity – Cave Conundrum
PDF preview of the Cave Conundrum FACTivity.
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FACTivity – Cave Conundrum

  • Activity
  • Middle School
  • 1 Classroom Period
  • Wildlife
  • Disease Spread
  • Immunity
  • Modeling
  • Simulation
PDF preview of the Cave Conundrum FACTivity.
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In this FACTivity, you will predict and observe how diseases spread in populations. Over one class period, you will simulate the spread of the “flu” in your class over 5 days of school.

Materials:

  • Graphic organizer (included)
  • Writing utensil

FACTivity – Cave Conundrum

Cover for the 'Cave Conundrum' article. The main image is a photo of a small brown bat hanging upside down inside a cave.

Part Of

Cave Conundrum: Is White-Nose Syndrome Responsible for All Declining Bat Populations?

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Standards addressed in this Activity:

The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) are a set of K-12 science education standards emphasizing inquiry-based learning, real-world applications, and integrating engineering practices, aiming to deepen understanding of science while promoting critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
  • MS-ETS1-2
    Evaluate competing design solutions using a systematic process to determine how well they meet the criteria and constraints of the problem.
  • MS-ETS1-3
    Analyze data from tests to determine similarities and differences among several design solutions to identify the best characteristics of each that can be combined into a new solution to better meet the criteria for success.
  • MS-ETS1-4
    Develop a model to generate data for iterative testing and modification of a proposed object, tool, or process such that an optimal design can be achieved.
  • MS-LS2-2
    Construct an explanation that predicts patterns of interactions among organisms across multiple ecosystems.
Social Studies Standards are educational guidelines outlining the essential knowledge, skills, and concepts students should learn in subjects such as history, geography, civics, and economics, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of societal structures, historical events, and global perspectives.
  • People, Places, and Environments
  • Science, Technology, and Society

Glossary

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  • assumption

    (ǝ sǝm(p) shǝn): A fact or statement taken for granted (that it is true).

  • hypothesize

    (hī pä thǝ sīz): To make an assumption or idea that is proposed for the sake of argument so that it can be tested to see if it might be true.

  • model

    (mä dǝl): (noun): (1) Type or kind; (2) a system of postulates, data, and inferences presented as a mathematical description of an entity or state of affairs.

    (verb): To make a simplified copy or representation of something to help aid understanding.

  • simulate

    (sim yǝ lāt): To make an imitation (or copy or model) by one system or process of the way in which another system or process works.

  • transmission

    (tran(t)s mi shən): The process of transferring from one person, animal, or place, to another.

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The Natural Inquirer program produces a variety of science education materials for PreK through grade 12. Natural Inquirer products are produced by the USDA Forest Service, FIND Outdoors, and other cooperators and partners.

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