Lesson Plan – Fiction and Nonfiction Lesson Map (Reader Strategies Series)
In this lesson plan, students will explore the differences between fiction and nonfiction using a Venn diagram to visualize their comparison. Students will use a variety of nonfiction texts (like the Natural Inquirer Readers) and fiction texts. We have provided a supply list that we’ve designed to be as simple as possible, step-by-step instructions, extension and next steps activities, and standards alignments. This lesson plan is the first in a series of teaching strategies for using Natural Inquirer Readers in the classroom. See the related resources tab below for more lesson plans in the series.
This series was introduced in a series of blog posts on our educator blog. Check out the blog for step-by-step instructions for implementing this lesson plan and for other lesson plans that can be used in connection with this one.
Standards addressed in this Lesson Plan:
Common Core Standards
- Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
- With prompting and support, read informational texts appropriately complex for grade 1.
- Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text.
- Describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
- Know and use various text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text.
- Distinguish between information provided by pictures or other illustrations and information provided by the words in a text.
- Use the illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas.
- By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 2–3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
- Know and use various text features (e.g., captions, bold print, subheadings, glossaries, indexes, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text efficiently.
- Identify the main purpose of a text, including what the author wants to answer, explain, or describe.
- Explain how specific images (e.g., a diagram showing how a machine works) contribute to and clarify a text.
- With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
- Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.
- With prompting and support, describe the relationship between illustrations and the text in which they appear (e.g., what person, place, thing, or idea in the text an illustration depicts).
- With prompting and support, identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures).